Digital Photography Imaging - Task 1 : Collage
  31/03/2022-27/04/2022 (Week 1-Week5)
  Brigita Maria/0352958
  Digital Photography Imaging / Bachelor of Design in Creative Media
  Digital Photography Imaging Task 1 : Collage
  
  
  
  
  
  LECTURES
  
    Week 1 Introduction and Briefing:
  
  
    Introduction to the module. Mr. Martin introduces all the necessities there
    is to do the class. The google classroom and the Microsoft Teams ( we need
    to sign in ). He started the lecture for the first week which is
    Introduction to Digital Photography and Imaging. 
  
  
  
     He introduces past works of the students that took this lesson.
    Lastly, we where briefed with the first task, and also do the week 1
    practical. 
  
  
  
    The Importance of Photoshop:
  
  - Express of creativity
  - Create graphic design
  - Restoration of old images
  - Integrate graphics with text artistically
  - Make use of brushes
  - Change photo color
  - Rectify mistakes in photograph
  
    
Photo manipulation 
  
  alter and transform a photo
  
  Digital Imaging
  -Retouching
  -Insert more details
  -Photomontage
  -False captioning
  
  
    TIPS to be a successful graphic designer
  
  
    TIPS #1: Follow The Tutorials
  
  
    TIPS #2: Experiment
  
  
    TIPS #3: Memorize All Keyboard Shortcuts
  
  
    TIPS #4: Try to Replicate Others Work
  
  
    TIPS #5: Do Participate in Design Competitions
  
  
    TIPS #6: Subscribe to Online Galleries
  
  
    TIPS #7: Smart Objects for Smart Designers
  
  
    TIPS #8. Scaling Artworks and Proportions
  
  
    TIPS #9:  Use Actions to Personalize Work
  
  
    TIPS #10: Organize the Files Properly
  
  
    Week 2 Introduction to Composition:
  
  
    We were briefed and
    introduced into the art of composition. Similar to Design Principle Module.
  
  
- Focal Point
  
    
        
            Guides the eye of viewer naturally towards the important information
            in a composition.
      
      
        
   
  
    - Scale & Hierarchy
  
  
    Scale sets the hierarchy of the elements in the composition.
          Indicates the important information in the design
  
  
    
  
  - Balance
  
    
        Balancing every elements inside the design. Similar sizes weigh the
          same so it can create balance. Smaller objects might ‘weigh’ less than larger objects, and heavily
          textured elements might ‘weigh’ more than flatly colored elements.
        
      
      
        
   
  - White Space
  
    
        White space is mostly known as “empty space” to balance up the main
          focus of a composition.
      
      Helps your design to breathe. Create a sense of
          calmness
            from the design that creates the opposite of it.
   
  
    
  
  Rule of Thirds
  
    
  
  
  
    Figure 1. Rule of Thirds - Week 2 (14/04/2022)
  
  
    
  
  
    The Rule of Thirds is the process of dividing an image into thirds,
          using two horizontal and two vertical lines. This imaginary grid
          yields nine parts with four intersection points.
        
  
  
    
  
  
    When you position the most important elements of your image at these
          intersection points, you produce a much more natural image. It is also
          suggested that any horizon is placed on either the top horizontal line
          or bottom horizontal line.
  
  
    
  
  
    But it is suggested that you put your point of interest in any
          picture or image in either of those 4 red dots. Positioning the
          important elements along those dotted lines.
  
  
  
    
          The Rule of Thirds is a way to: 
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
        
          
            
              lead the eye into the picture. Diagonal lines, can create a great
              movement and motion in the picture. Choose a natural frames, like
              window, doors or any kind form of framing in the picture. Find
              contrast in figure (subject) to ground (background). Patterns and
              repetition can be a good subject for a photo composition, but
              sometimes breaking the pattern can be another interesting and
              unique subject of photo. Lastly, symmetry. It is pleasing to the
              eye of human.
          
         
        
   
  - Symmetrical
  
    
  
  
  Figure 1. Symmetry
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  
  
    
  
  Golden Ratio
  
    
  
  
  
    Figure 1. Golden Ratio - Week 2 (14/04/2022)
  
  
    
  
  
    The Golden Ratio is a mathematical ratio. It is very common in
              nature, and when used in a design, it brings out an organic and natural-looking compositions
            that are aesthetically pleasing to the eye.
  
  
    
  
  
    Lots of layout are using golden ratio to determine the dimensions
              of the layout.
  
  
    
  
  
  
    Figure 1.4 Golden Ratio in an online shop website or app interface - Week
      2 (14/04/2022)
  
  
    
  
  
    
    
      Figure 1.5 Golden Ratio in The National Geographic website interface -
      Week 2 (14/04/2022)
    
   
  
    
  
  
    Composition (framing & cropping)
  
  Single
  
    Features one character alone in the frame. The character is the main
      focus. Clean single and dirty single. Close up, medium shot, wide shot,
      etc.
  
  
    Two Shot
    
      Two characters are visible in one frame. Both faces should be visible.
        Showing the relationship between the characters
    
   
  
    
        Three Shot
      
      
        Three characters are visible in one frame. Faces should be
          visible. Showing the relationship between the characters
      
      
        
            Four Shot
          
          
            Two characters are visible in one frame. Faces should be
              visible. Showing the relationship between the characters
          
          and soon
          
            Crowd Shot
          
       
   
  Over the shoulder
  
    Hybrid of single and two shot. Focuses on one character. Feels included
      in the moment of the scene.
  
  POV
  
    Immerse in the scene and look at the perspective of a certain
      character.
  
  Insert shot
  Going detail! 
  
    Week 3 Introduction to Photoshop:
  
  Lasso tool, Pen tool, and Layering
  
  
  
    Figure 2.1 Lecture - Week 3 (14/04/2022)
  
  
  There are these section where all the layers and
  
layer settings are happening.
 
  
  Toolbox contain all the
  necessary tools for image manipulation and editing. 
  Marquee Selection tools
  -For masking and selecting things
  -Shape Marquee tool
  -Pen tool and friends
  -Lasso tool
  -Quick selection and magic tool
  
  Lasso Tool
  
    Draw a certain pinpoint of a certain area
  
  
    There are 3 options in the lasso tool option. Lasso, Polygonal Lasso,
      Magnetic Lasso
  
  
    
  
  Pen Tool
  
    
          Pen tool is the most common option to create paths.
        
        
          The pen tool is the way that you add these points and the way you
              drag the tool as you create the points determines how they will
              look.
        
        
          Remember, the fewer points, the smoother a path will be.
        
        
          
   
  Layering
  
    
          The advantage of using Layers is that you can save a Photoshop
              file with all the layers included. This means you can use layers to not destroy the photo while editing the photo
              itself
        
        
        
          Your adjustments in Photoshop will
              never destroy the original image. 
        
          Week 4 Introduction to Photoshop
        
        
          Adjustment layer and filters
        
        
          
        
        
          Adjustment Layer  The Adjustment Layers in Photoshop are a group of a super useful, non-destructive image editing tools
              that add color and tonal adjustments to your image without
              permanently changing its pixels.
            
        
        
          
        
        
          1. Brightness/contrast
        
        
          Brightness / Contrast makes adjustments to the tonal range of your
            image. The brightness slider is for adjusting the highlights
            in your image and the Contrast slider is for adjusting the shadows
            in your image.
        
        
          
        
        
          2. Level
        
        
          Levels modify the tonal values in an image by adjusting the levels of the shadows, midtones, and
            highlights. It’s one of the most used tools in the adjustment layer panel, and
            using just a touch of levels will go a long way in correcting your
            images.
        
        
        
          3. Curves
        
        
          Curves let you adjust as many points as you want throughout the
                entire tonal range of your image, and is the most powerful and
                precise tool for editing the tones in an image.
              
        
        
          
        
        
          4. Exposure
        
        
          Exposure lets you adjust exposure levels with three sliders: Exposure, Offset and Gamma. Exposure will adjust only the highlights of the image, Offset
            adjusts the mid tones and Gamma will adjust the dark tones
            only.
        
        
        
          5. Selective color
        
        
          The Selective Color adjustment layer selectively modifies the amount of a primary color without
                modifying the other primary colors
                in your image.
        
        
        
          Filters
            There are filters to change
                color, add blur or create completely new image effects. Photoshop
                  offers a virtually unlimited variety of filters for this
                  purpose.
        
        
        
          Week 5 Double Exposure
        
        
          Double exposure photography refers to
            merging multiple images. The goal is to make them surreal, emotional, or humorous. They
              usually feature silhouettes.
        
        
          
                1. Using the Tilt-Shift Effect
              
              
                 2. Create fake reflection
              
              
                 3. Experiment with simple portraits and details textured
              
              
                
                  4. Convert your results to Black & White
              
              
                
                5. Work with silhouette
              
              
                
                  6. Pick two random photo
              
              
                 7. Make simple objects look fascinating
              
              
                 8. Use Shadow
              
              
         
        
          
   
  
  INSTRUCTION
  
    
  
  
  Week 1 Practical:
  
    
      
        Bezier Game 
      
      
      
      
        2.1 Berzier
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
      
        Designs that I like in Pinterest
      
      
      
        Honestly it is hard to choose only 3 as I am quite open to many styles.
        And I have liked manyyyyyy designs. But here are the 3 that I am feeling
        today.
      
      
      Design #1:
      
      
      Description:
      
        Midori/Shōjo Tsubaki Horror Manga Gets Live-Action Film Starring Risa
        Nakamura
      
      
        I love the vibrant color, and the combo of real picture and
        illustration. Also the retro style that this poster has, I have a weird
        obsession with that color palette, it also has some sort of a collage
        feel. Even though it is quite loud and too much, but that is the style
        and I am quite interested in this.
      
      
      Design #2:
      
        
        
        
          2.3 Art work x Photograph
        
       
      
      Description:
      
        Using stitches to show the texture or the feel of the water movement in
        the picture. Extending what seemingly is in the picture into a stitch
        texture. Not only we are using our sight but also our touch/feel senses.
        A simple yet meaningful idea.
      
      
      Design #3:
      
      
      Description:
      
         This is made by Norito Shinmura, Poster for Muji Campsite, 2015
      
      
      
        I love how it makes me calm and peaceful when I look at this. With the
        flowing pattern of the water and the muted color palette that it has,
        the pattern will not distract the main focus of the poster which are the
        3 small people canoeing . Also with the help of the bright color from
        the 3 people and their canoes. It automatically direct our eye to that
        focal point. 
      
     
   
  Week 2 Practical:
  
    
      We use magazines to make collages. 3 composition to be exact. I collected
      some old magazine that my family use to subscribe to. I am not sure if
      there is still any left, cause my family don't read magazines anymore.
    
    
    
      Fortunately, I manage to find some magazines in the house, so no need to
      buy magazines :D!
    
    
    
      Not a lot of good pictures and graphic to choose from to be honest, as it
      is a family and social magazine. Not a fashion or design magazine that has
      an appealing graphics in it. But I am trying my best to work on it.
    
    
    
    
      Figure 3.1 Magazines and cutouts that I found - Week 2 (07/04/2022)
    
    
    
    
      Figure 3.2 Magazines and cutouts that I found (2) - Week 2 (07/04/2022)
    
    
    
      From the references and inspiration that Mr. Martin gave us in the google
      classroom. I see some interesting designs, like surrealism, maximalism,
      all that fun stuff. 
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
      Very minimalistic. The creator successfully utilize the white space to his
      or her advantage in creating the composition.
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
      I love the different colors and subtle texture in this design and the use
      of circles as the elements to this design.
    
    
      
    
    COMPOSITION
    
    
      Then I started to find and create a decent composition for my
      project. 
    
    
    
    
      Figure 3.7 1st composition - Week 2 (07/04/2022)
    
    
    
    
      Figure 3.8 2nd composition - Week 2 (07/04/2022)
    
    
    
    
      Figure 3.9 3rd composition - Week 2 (07/04/2022)
    
    
    
    FINAL RESULT OF PROJECT 1A
   
  
    
  
  
    
    
      Figure 3.10 FINAL COLLAGE COMPISITION  JPEG - Week 2 (07/04/2022)
    
      Figure 3.10 FINAL COLLAGE COMPISITION PDF - Week 2 (07/04/2022)
    
    
    
    Week 3 Practical:PD
   
  Mr. Martin first gave us a tutorial in every step of the way, in using lasso
  tool, marquee tool, and also the magic wand tool. 
 
  .png) 
 
  Figure 3.11 Photoshop Tutorial - Week 3 (14/04/2022)
After successfully done the tutorial and master the tools we were off to do the
digital collage. Using only the elements that Mr. Martin had provided. 
  After seeing lots of inspiration from the Instagram and Pinterest. I came up
  with these designs.
COMPOSITION
  Figure 3.12 Composition 1
  Figure 3.13 Golden ratio in composition 1
  For the first composition I was really inspired by the bubble effects that one
  of the collages that I saw has. So I utilize the main color that I found in
  the assets and elements that were provided. And I saw a lot of greys. So from
  different pictures, I cropped circles. This combination from different picture
  creates a different texture feel to it. Then using the mountain as the
  background, and I got the idea of the background effect from window blinds,
  they can give an effect of stripes right? So I imply the idea into the
  background that I choose. Just to make it fun.
  Figure 3.14 Composition 2
For this particular composition I just wanted to imply a repetition
characteristic. As you can see, all of the elements repeats in the multiple of
3s. 6 tires, 3 fencer, and the background has 3 black area and 3 white area.
This repetition somehow appeals to me. I am hoping it also appeal to other
people. I also used some blending mode to create this black and white effect to
the background and also the fencer.
  
  
  
    Figure 3.15 Composition 3
  
  
  For the last composition, I wanted to make the effect of shark going out of
  the water and eats the fencer. I created the water effect using the mountain
  picture that has a blue tone to it. But ... some how it looks weird. 
 
  
  Week 4 Practical:
  
    
  
  
    This week we were taught to do some photo editing. How to do photo editing
    in a person. Cropping out the background, and giving some color editing. And
    we manage to try it into some pictures. One of the is Mr. Shazam. Then add
    Mr. Shazam to the Hearst Mansion, making him seemingly belong in that
    picture.
  
  
  
    Figure 3.16 Edited Shazam  - Week 4 (21/04/2022)
  
  
  
  
    Figure 3.17 A lady - Week 4 (21/04/2022)
  
  
  
    
    Figure 3.18 Hearst Mansion - Week 4 (21/04/2022)
  
 
  
  
    COMPOSITION
  
  
    
  
  
    First composition
  
  
  
  
    Figure 3.18 Composition 1 adjusted - Week 4 (21/04/2022)
  
  
  I adjusted the blending mode and also the adjustment layer. To make all the
  colors work together and blend together.
 
  
what adjustment layer I changed?
  
  
  
    Figure 3.19 Composition 2 adjusted - Week 4 (21/04/2022)
  
  
  
    I did not like how the finishing of the last one, so I decided to get rid of
    the woody background and also change the color of the plant by changing the
    adjustment layer.
  
  
    
  
  
    what adjustment layer I changed?
  
  
  
    
    
    
      Third Composition
    
    
     
   
  
    Figure 3.20 Composition 3 adjusted - Week 4 (21/04/2022)
  
  
  
    I find the last water effect is weird and not really clear, so I change the
    shapes of the water and make it more obvious that the shark is coming out of
    a water. And also change the color of it to make it more bluer, reflecting
    an ocean water.
  
  
  
    what adjustment layer I changed?
  
  
  
    
  
  FINAL RESULT OF PROJECT 1B
  
    
  
  
  
    Figure 3.21 FINAL DIGITAL COLLAGE COMPOSITION JPEG - Week 4 (21/04/2022)
  
    
Figure 3.21 FINAL DIGITAL COLLAGE COMPOSITION PDF - Week 4 (21/04/2022)
  
  Week 5 Practical:
  
    
    
      Turns out the shazam is in week 6, so this week we do the double exposure
      exercise.
    
    Utilizing adjustment layer, clipping mask and blending mode!
    
    
      
      
        Figure 3.22 The media that were given for this exercise - Week 5
        (28/04/2022)
      
      
     
    
    
      Figure 3.23  Result of the double exposure exercise - Week 5
      (28/04/2022)
    
    
    
    
      Figure 3.24  Final double exposure exercise JPEG - Week 5
      (28/04/2022)
    
    
    
    
      
      FEEDBACK
      Week 2:
      
        For the week 2 exercise on the composition, Mr. Martin choose the 3rd
        composition.
      
      
        Take a cleaner and better angle on the documentation of the collage.
      
      
      Week 4:
      
        For the week 3 exercise, Mr. Martin said either 1 or 2 is the to go
        composition, and when ask my classmates, they choose number 2
        composition. 
      
      
      
      REFLECTION
      
        Project 1a
      
      
        Honestly, I used to do a lot of collages back in elementary school
            and I really loved it. But it has been a long tome since then, so I
            really did not know what to expect. So my nervous ass tried to find
            old magazines that my family used to buy. A very uninteresting
            magazines of news from my town. So it was a little bit hard to find
            interesting elements and pictures, and honestly I did not feel
            satisfied after I was done with my collages. The worst part is and
            when I saw my classmates work, I was shocked they manage to find
            wonderful and pretty pictures for them to use in their own collages.
            So I felt down and not satisfied. But from this I learn a lot of
            lessons. One of them is not to feel bad because you are less from
            other people, but try to improve and be better from your old version
            of yourself.
      
      
        
Project 1b
      
      
        
      
     
    From this task, I feel a tiny bit confidence because I have used photoshop
    in the past, so I can catch all the lessons quite quick. And I can play more
    in photoshop, I can change the color, the tone, the vibrance and such. But
    using the same assets creates that pressure to create a unique design and
    out of the box. Gladly I manage to do it using inspiration and stuff.